Five Most Common Cancers That Can Affect Women

However, there is no one ultimate way to stop breast cancer; this is because there are several risk factors that are farther than your control. But, if you are aware of the list of most common risk and breast cancer symptoms, then it can help you minimize the risk factors.

Women are 100 times more prone to breast cancer than men, and two out of three women are likely to get breast cancer at the age of 55 or above. Family history of breast cancer can increase the risk two times more, and the risk factor increases if two immediate relative sufferings from breast cancer. McFarland says, screening guideline differ a bit based on family history, so discuss it with your doctor and ask what is best for you if you are diagnosed with breast cancer.

It is advisable to have breast screening frequently as it is the best way to find it early if you have breast cancer, in the early stage of cancer; it will be small and does not spread immediately, so it is easy to treat in the initial stages of cancer. The ACS (American Cancer Society) suggests the following for early detection of breast cancer.

Women ages 40-44 should start breast cancer screening with mammograms once in a year for early detection. Women age 45 to 54 should get a screening every year and above 55-year-old women should do mammograms every two years, or they can as well continue annual testing.

Breast cancer screening should continue as long as they have good health and expected to live a maximum of ten years more. Every woman should know the limitations, benefits, and potential risks connected to breast cancer screening. Also, women should check if their breasts look and feel healthy; otherwise, they should consult the doctor immediately if they see or feel any change.

Around 12 percent of women have Lung cancer and bronchus cancers, and in the year 2017, 25 percent of female cancer deaths. At least eight out of ten lung cancer deaths are happening due to smoking. However, people who do not smoke can also get lung cancer at any time in their life. As per the reports, one in seventeen women is getting lung cancer.

The percentage of death among the individual diagnosed with this lung cancer proves that how malicious lung cancer is. Though women are more prone to getting breast cancer compared to lung cancer, many deaths connected to lung cancer. However, eighty percent of lung cancers in women can avoid if women stop smoking. According to the CDCP (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention), people who smoke have 15 to 30 times more chances of dying with lung cancer compared to a nonsmoker. Other significant factors that enhance the risk of Lung Cancer include:

Lung cancer is a kind of cancer that can be prevented easily just by stop smoking. If you are a smoker, then take help from your doctor to stop smoking. If you are not a smoker, then stay away from people who smoke so that you can avoid breathing the smoke. According to ACS, you can get a toll-free number to find out how to help and enhance your chances of quitting smoking permanently.

Also, by reducing alcohol consumption can help the individual overcome the risk of getting lung cancer. McFarland says that get a low-dose CT scan of your chest yearly to see if there any signs of lung cancer.

However, colon cancer can also occur in teenagers and young adults, but more cases diagnosed in women age fifty and above. The women diagnosed at the average age with colon cancer symptoms is around 72 years, and for men, the average age is 68 as per the ACS for Clinical Oncology. Along with age, various other risk factors associated with colon cancer that includes:

Early detection of colon cancer can help you prolong your life. However, it generally takes over 15years for atypical cells to grow in the colon. General colonoscopy screening tests can help you detect polyps and remove them before they get atypical can help you stop cancer at the initial stages. McFarland says recommended guidelines for colonoscopy is at age 50, but you can consult your doctor to find if you need it any sooner.

According to several studies, taking calcium through supplement or diet can lower the risk of colon cancers. Reducing processed and red meat and enhancing your fiber intake can also lessen the risk of getting colon cancer.

Women should get a Pap test regularly as it finds if there are any changes in the cervix. Early detection of changes can treat before the problem becomes severe, and it can further become cancer. The Pap test helps the doctors find early stages of cervical cancer, and it can cure quickly.

The ACS (American Cancer Society) suggests that cervical cancer screening should start at 21years of age. Women under 21 years don’t need cervical cancer tests, and the women between 21 and 29 should have a Pap test done in every three years. Also, there is a test called HPV, which is needed to test if the Pap test results seem to be unusual; otherwise, HPV is not required.

Women between ages thirty and sixty-five should have a Pap test, and also HPV test should be done in every five years. It is the ideal period, but you can as well have Pap test done in every three years. Women above 65 years old, who had a regular cervical cancer testing in the past ten years and if the results are normal, then they don’t need to be tested anymore. Once cervical cancer testing stopped, then you should not do it again. Women who suffered from a cervical pre-cancer must continue the trail for another twenty years or so after the diagnosis.

Factors that can increase thyroid cancer risk include:

Make changes in your lifestyle and change your eating habits. When you change your diet and start eating healthy food, perform regular exercises, and automatically, you will improve your health and reduce the risk of getting cancers that affects the women in general.